(1) Profits from the operation of ships or aircraft in interna-
tional traffic shall be taxable only in the Contracting State in
which the place of effective management of the enterprise is
situated.
(2) If the place of effective management of a shipping enter-
prise is aboard a ship, then it shall be deemed to be situated
in the Contracting State in which the home harbour of the ship
is situated, or, if there is no such home harbour, in the Con-
tracting State of which the operator of the ship is a resident.
(3) The provisions of paragraph 1 shall also apply to profits
from the participation in a pool, a joint business or an interna-
tional operating agency.
Citation to select or copy
Germany / New Zealand; BGBl. 1980 II S. 1222; edition de-new-zealand-1980-base | BGBl. 1980 II S. 1222 | signed 1978-10-20 | published 1980-09-11 | Signed: 1978-10-20 | Gazette publication: 1980-09-11; article 8; English; unreviewed source text, current applicability unverified; /editions/de-new-zealand-1980-base/en/articles/article-8/
Disclaimers
Unreviewed machine transcription. Not a verified current-law consolidation or legal advice. Later changes may be missing.
Language switching retains source identifiers only. This is not reviewed legal or translational equivalence.
Page links are source references, not verified paragraph correspondence. Formatting and extraction errors may remain.
Noindex is not access control. This is a research preview, not a statement of authoritative or current law.
de-new-zealand-1980-base | BGBl. 1980 II S. 1222 | signed 1978-10-20 | published 1980-09-11 | Signed: 1978-10-20 | Gazette publication: 1980-09-11
Text available here
Deutsch, English
Review
Unreviewed; qualified human review pending
Current applicability
Not verified
Gazette publication date
1980-09-11
Provenance
agent source-triage of pinned original; neither date is treaty entry/application
Signature date
1978-10-20
Edition notes and known limitations
Original source edition; not a verified current-law consolidation. Unknown as current law. Signed 1978-10-20; consent law 1980-09-04; gazette publication 1980-09-11. Edition ID year is not a signature date. Treaty entry into force: not resolved as a single source-bound field by the retained audit. Roster general application: 1978-01-01 (not a universal tax-specific rule). Evidence is the retained 2026-10-01 agent audit of source PDF, 2026-01-01 roster and cached official HTML, not a fresh current-law determination. Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.
Printed signature protocol retained separately and not merged into articles. Roster future-instrument/negotiation entry (NOT proof of operative amendment): Neuseeland R-P P: 31.03.2025 KR KR. P = Paraphierung (initialled), NOT signature; U = signed, ratification pending; V = negotiation. R-P protocol/R-A replacement. MLI application and complete later amendments, replacements or suspensions are NOT verified. No developments after the retained roster snapshot are certified. This is NOT a current consolidated instrument. Source-triage warnings: Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.
The original closing specifies German and English, equally authentic. No third authentic language is identified by these retained originals/audit; this is not a full-language accuracy certification. All text is unreviewed OCR, including retained wrong glyphs, punctuation, hyphens and spacing. Original pages20–22 retain an exchange of notes and a supplementary letter exchange. The German supplementary request on page21 is explicitly headed (Übersetzung) in print; OCR (Ubersetzung) is retained. The German editorial placeholders (Es folgt der Text der vorstehenden Note.) appear in BOTH printed columns and remain verbatim, not silently expanded or translated. Entry into force is unresolved in the retained audit; roster general application is not entry into force. Treaty preamble, closing, protocol, signatures, implementing law and any notes are retained separately at /review/de-new-zealand-1980-base/. Exact physical-page spans and unresolved OCR at /review/de-new-zealand-1980-base/evidence/. Source-page links are page references, not verified paragraph alignment.