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1Article 1 · persons covered2Article 2 · taxes covered3Article 3 · general definitions4Article 4 · resident5Article 5 · permanent establishment6Article 6 · income from immovable property7Article 7 · business profits8Article 8 · shipping and air transport9Article 9 · associated enterprises10Article 10 · dividends11Article 11 · income from debt-claims12Article 12 · royalties13Article 13 · capital gains14Article 14 · independent personal services15Article 15 · dependent personal services16Article 16 · directors’ fees17Article 17 · artistes and sportspersons18Article 18 · pensions19Article 19 · government service20Article 20 · students21Article 21 · teachers and researchers22Article 22 · other income23Article 23 · capital24Article 24 · elimination of double taxation25Article 25 · mutual agreement procedure26Article 26 · exchange of information27Article 27 · diplomatic and consular officers28Article 28 · miscellaneous provisions29Article 29 · entry into force30Article 30 · terminationPreamble · Title, publisher explanation and complete preambleSignature · Signature and authentic-language clauseProtocol · Integral Protocol, including its own signature and authentic-language clause

30 articles · English

Source & edition
Country pairs / United Kingdom / Saudi Arabia

United Kingdom / Saudi Arabia · Saudi Arabia–United Kingdom 2007 Convention and integral Protocol

2007 base Convention and complete integral Protocol; later MLI changes not included; HMRC updated 19 February 2021

Article 7 · business profits

English · original source edition

Unreviewed · applicability unverified2007 base text; later MLI changes not included
Original & source
§
- (1) The profits of an enterprise of a Contracting State shall be taxable only in that State unless the enterprise carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein. If the enterprise carries on business as aforesaid, the profits of the enterprise may be taxed in the other State but only so much of them as is attributable to that permanent establishment.
§
- (2) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (3) of this Article, where an enterprise of a Contracting State carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein, there shall in each Contracting State be attributed to that permanent establishment the profits which it might be expected to make if it were a distinct and separate enterprise engaged in the same or similar activities under the same or similar conditions and dealing wholly independently with the enterprise of which it is a permanent establishment.
§
- (3) In determining the profits of a permanent establishment, there shall be allowed as deductions expenses which are incurred for the purposes of the permanent establishment, including executive and general administrative expenses so incurred, whether in the Contracting State in which the permanent establishment is situated or elsewhere. However, no such deduction shall be allowed in respect of amounts, if any, paid (otherwise than towards reimbursement of actual expenses) by the permanent establishment to the head office of the enterprise or any of its other offices, by way of royalties, fees or other similar payments in return for the use of patents or other rights, or by way of commission, for specific services performed or for management, or, except in the case of a banking enterprise, by way of income from debt-claim with regard to moneys lent to the permanent establishment. Likewise, no account shall be taken, in the determination of the profits of a permanent establishment, for amounts charged (otherwise than towards reimbursement of actual expenses), by the permanent establishment to the head office of the enterprise or any of its other offices, by way of royalties, fees or other similar payments in return for the use of patents or other rights, or by way of commission for specific services performed or for management, or, except in the case of a banking enterprise, by way of income from debt-claim with regard to moneys lent to the head office of the enterprise or any of its other offices.
§
- (4) No profits shall be attributed to a permanent establishment of an enterprise of a Contracting State by reason of the mere purchase by that permanent establishment of goods or merchandise for that enterprise.
§
- (5) Where profits include items of income or capital gains which are dealt with separately in other Articles of this Convention, then the provisions of those Articles shall not be affected by the provisions of this Article.
§
- (6) Nothing in this Article shall affect the operation of any law of a Contracting State relating to tax imposed on profits from insurance relating to risks situated in that State with non-residents provided that if the relevant law in force in either Contracting State at the date of signature of this Convention is varied (otherwise than in minor respects so as not to affect its general character) the Contracting States shall consult with each other with a view to agreeing to any amendment of this paragraph as may be appropriate.
Citation to select or copy

United Kingdom / Saudi Arabia; HMRC, 2007 UK-Saudi Arabia Double Taxation Convention and Protocol; edition 2007 base Convention and complete integral Protocol; later MLI changes not included; HMRC updated 19 February 2021; article 7; English; source role publisher-source-edition; Publisher source edition; not current-law certification; unreviewed source text, current applicability unverified; /editions/gb-sa-2007-hmrc-base-html-v1/en/articles/article-7/

Disclaimers

Unreviewed machine transcription. Not a verified current-law consolidation or legal advice. Later changes may be missing.

Language switching retains source identifiers only. This is not reviewed legal or translational equivalence.

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Source & edition

HMRC, 2007 UK-Saudi Arabia Double Taxation Convention and Protocol

  • Official online text · retained capture Official source website ↗

    SHA-256 713bd02c303eb376e689fbf776f3e1478be287f64af239200c95940fcd82e748

    Digest scope: retained online-source capture; no PDF binary verification

Publisher role and language

source publication only; current applicability not certified

Later MLI modifications expressly reported by HMRC index, not incorporated in this base edition. Fetched synthesis is held outside reader manifest because its integral Protocol body is absent.

Actual supplied body languages: English. A language named by an instrument is not a supplied translation.

Edition
2007 base Convention and complete integral Protocol; later MLI changes not included; HMRC updated 19 February 2021
Text available here
English
Review
Unreviewed; qualified human review pending
Current applicability
Not verified
Signature
2007-10-31
Entry into force
2009-01-01

Languages recorded in source metadata: English. This is not a promise of available text or a translation.

Edition notes and known limitations

Official HTML text capture, not Original PDF; human wording and current-law certification not claimed.

Block IDs are navigation aids, never invented legal paragraph numbers. Native extraction can flatten ordered-list styling; only printed source labels are retained.

Complete preamble, closing and all supplied integral protocol/notes are retained separately and searchable within this source.

Base source is complete with its integral Protocol. Later MLI modifications exist and are not incorporated; do not use this edition as a statement of current law.

The separately retained HMRC synthesis carries Convention and Protocol in its title but no integral Protocol body; it is quarantined, not silently combined with this source.

The integral Protocol is a first-class top-level searchable source unit, including all ten numbered provisions and its own closing/signatures.

Source authority, text completeness and currentness still require human review.

Retained metadata & integrity record

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