(1) The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall
exchange such information as is necessary for carrying out the
provisions of this Agreement or of the domestic laws of the
Contracting States concerning taxes covered by the Agreement
insofar as the taxation thereunder is not contrary to the Agree-
ment. Any information received by a Contracting State shall be
treated as secret in the same manner as information obtained
under the domestic laws of that State and shall be disclosed
only to persons or authorities (including courts and administra-
tive bodies) involved in the assessment or collection of, the
enforcement or prosecution in respect of, or the determination
of appeals in relation to, the taxes covered by the Agreement.
Such persons or authorities shall use the information only for
such purposes. They may disclose the information in public
court proceedings or in judicial decisions.
(2) In no case shall the provisions of paragraph 1 be con-
strued so as to impose on a Contracting State the obligation:
a) to carry out administrative measures at variance with the
laws and administrative practice of that or of the other Con-
tracting State;
b) to supply information which is not obtainable under the laws
or in the normal course of the administration of that or of the
other Contracting State;
c) to supply information which would disclose any trade,
business, industrial, commercial or professional secret or
trade process, or to supply information the disclosure of
which would be contrary to public policy.
de-singapore-2006-base | BGBl. 2006 II S. 930 | Signed: 2004-06-28 | Gazette publication: 2006-11-03
Source form
official-publication PDF with native text layer; reader is a machine transcription
Source scope
original implementing law, bilingual base treaty and accompanying protocol; not a current consolidated text
Retrieved
2026-09-30
Text and language scope
Unreviewed coordinate-based machine transcription of this original source edition only. Printed line breaks, hyphens and uncertain token spacing are retained, not silently corrected. Treaty preamble, closing formula, protocol and shared signatures are separate retained assets, not part of the last article. Full supplements: /review/de-singapore-2006-base/. PDF page links identify pages, not verified paragraph correspondence.
Review status
Pending human wording, completeness, source-authority, currentness, alignment and rendering review. No legal review performed.
Currentness
Original source edition; not a verified current-law consolidation. Unknown. No current-law consolidation, effective-period determination, MLI application, or complete amendment-chain verification has been performed. Original publication year is not a current applicability date. Original signed-2004/published-2006 edition omits the 2019 amendment and 2021 notification ordinance. Not listed in roster I.2; this is snapshot evidence only, not proof of no MLI relevance forever.
Protocols and later instruments
The protocol printed with this agreement is separately preserved in source supplements; it has not been merged into treaty articles. Subsequent protocols, amendments, MLI effects, replacements and suspensions are unresolved. This is not a consolidated current-law instrument. Source-triage warnings: Original signed-2004/published-2006 edition omits the 2019 amendment and 2021 notification ordinance. Not listed in roster I.2; this is snapshot evidence only, not proof of no MLI relevance forever. Known related/later instruments NOT included in this source (agent triage, not exhaustive): amending-protocol; signature date: 2019-12-09; citation: BGBl. 2020 II S. 1178; BGBl. 2021 II S. 437; entry into force: 2021-03-29; general application: 2022-01-01 / domestic-notification-ordinance; citation: BGBl. 2021 I S. 5218; entry into force: 2021-12-23
Text language and status
en · authentic-language-transcription · machine-transcription
BGBl. 2006 II S. 930 | de-singapore-2006-base | de-singapore-2006-base | BGBl. 2006 II S. 930 | Signed: 2004-06-28 | Gazette publication: 2006-11-03 | Article 27 | en | Pending human wording, completeness, source-authority, currentness, alignment and rendering review. No legal review performed. | /library/treaties/de-singapore-2006-base/en/articles/article-27/
Source, edition and limits
Source edition
de-singapore-2006-base | BGBl. 2006 II S. 930 | Signed: 2004-06-28 | Gazette publication: 2006-11-03
Source form
official-publication PDF with native text layer; reader is a machine transcription
Source scope
original implementing law, bilingual base treaty and accompanying protocol; not a current consolidated text
Retrieved
2026-09-30
Text and language scope
Unreviewed coordinate-based machine transcription of this original source edition only. Printed line breaks, hyphens and uncertain token spacing are retained, not silently corrected. Treaty preamble, closing formula, protocol and shared signatures are separate retained assets, not part of the last article. Full supplements: /review/de-singapore-2006-base/. PDF page links identify pages, not verified paragraph correspondence.
Review status
Pending human wording, completeness, source-authority, currentness, alignment and rendering review. No legal review performed.
Currentness
Original source edition; not a verified current-law consolidation. Unknown. No current-law consolidation, effective-period determination, MLI application, or complete amendment-chain verification has been performed. Original publication year is not a current applicability date. Original signed-2004/published-2006 edition omits the 2019 amendment and 2021 notification ordinance. Not listed in roster I.2; this is snapshot evidence only, not proof of no MLI relevance forever.
Protocols and later instruments
The protocol printed with this agreement is separately preserved in source supplements; it has not been merged into treaty articles. Subsequent protocols, amendments, MLI effects, replacements and suspensions are unresolved. This is not a consolidated current-law instrument. Source-triage warnings: Original signed-2004/published-2006 edition omits the 2019 amendment and 2021 notification ordinance. Not listed in roster I.2; this is snapshot evidence only, not proof of no MLI relevance forever. Known related/later instruments NOT included in this source (agent triage, not exhaustive): amending-protocol; signature date: 2019-12-09; citation: BGBl. 2020 II S. 1178; BGBl. 2021 II S. 437; entry into force: 2021-03-29; general application: 2022-01-01 / domestic-notification-ordinance; citation: BGBl. 2021 I S. 5218; entry into force: 2021-12-23
Text language and status
en · authentic-language-transcription · machine-transcription