(2) An enterprise of a Contracting State which carries on activ-
ities offshore in the other Contracting State in connection with
the exploration or exploitation of the sea-bed and subsoil and
their natural resources in areas which are, in accordance with
international law, under the jurisdiction of the other Contracting
State shall, subject to paragraphs 3 and 5, be deemed, except as
regards paragraph 2 of Article 14, to be carrying on in respect of
those activities a business in that other Contracting State
through a permanent establishment situated therein.
(3) The provisions of paragraph 2 shall not apply where the
activities referred to therein are carried on in the areas specified
in that paragraph for a period not exceeding a total of:
a) in the case of activities in connection with exploration,
90 days in any period of twelve months commencing or end-
ing in the fiscal year concerned; and
b) in the case of activities in connection with exploitation,
30 days in any period of twelve months commencing or end-
ing in the fiscal year concerned.
(4) However, for the purposes of paragraph 3, where an en-
terprise carrying on activities referred to in paragraph 2 in those
specified areas is associated with another enterprise carrying on
substantially similar activities there, the former enterprise shall
be deemed to be carrying on all such activities of the latter enter-
prise except to the extent that those activities are carried on at
the same time as its own activities. An enterprise shall be
regarded as associated with another enterprise if one is con-
trolled directly or indirectly by the other, or both are controlled
directly or indirectly by a third person or persons.
(5) Profits derived by a resident of a Contracting State from
the transportation of supplies or personnel to a location where
activities in connection with the exploration or exploitation of the
sea-bed and subsoil and their natural resources are being car-
ried on in areas which are under the jurisdiction of a Contracting
State or from the operation of tugboats and similar vessels in
connection with such activities, shall be taxable only in the Con-
tracting State of which he is a resident.
de-united-kingdom-2010-base | BGBl. 2010 II S. 1333 | Signed: 2010-03-30 | Gazette publication: 2010-11-23
Source form
official-publication PDF with native text layer; reader is a machine transcription
Source scope
original implementing law, bilingual base treaty and accompanying protocol; not a current consolidated text
Retrieved
2026-09-30
Text and language scope
German and English versions are present in the source and are identified by the signing clause. Unreviewed coordinate-based machine transcription of this original source edition only. Printed line breaks, hyphens and uncertain token spacing are retained, not silently corrected. Treaty preamble, closing formula, protocol and shared signatures are separate retained assets, not part of the last article. Full supplements: /review/de-united-kingdom-2010-base/. PDF page links identify pages, not verified paragraph correspondence.
Review status
Pending human wording, completeness, source-authority, currentness, alignment and rendering review. No legal review performed.
Currentness
Original source edition; not a verified current-law consolidation. Unknown. No current-law consolidation, effective-period determination, MLI application, or complete amendment-chain verification has been performed. Original publication year is not a current applicability date. Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.
Protocols and later instruments
The protocol printed with this agreement is separately preserved in source supplements; it has not been merged into treaty articles. Subsequent protocols, amendments, MLI effects, replacements and suspensions are unresolved. This is not a consolidated current-law instrument. Source-triage warnings: Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force. Known related/later instruments NOT included in this source (agent triage, not exhaustive): amending-protocol; signature date: 2014-03-17; entry into force: 2015-12-29; general application from: 2016-01-01; limit: Exact tax-specific application remains for protocol review. / amending-protocol; signature date: 2021-01-12; entry into force: 2021-12-17; general application from: 2022-01-01; limit: Exact tax-specific application remains for protocol review.
Text language and status
en · authentic-language-transcription · machine-transcription
BGBl. 2010 II S. 1333 | de-united-kingdom-2010-base | de-united-kingdom-2010-base | BGBl. 2010 II S. 1333 | Signed: 2010-03-30 | Gazette publication: 2010-11-23 | Article 20 | en | Pending human wording, completeness, source-authority, currentness, alignment and rendering review. No legal review performed. | /library/treaties/de-united-kingdom-2010-base/en/articles/article-20/
Source, edition and limits
Source edition
de-united-kingdom-2010-base | BGBl. 2010 II S. 1333 | Signed: 2010-03-30 | Gazette publication: 2010-11-23
Source form
official-publication PDF with native text layer; reader is a machine transcription
Source scope
original implementing law, bilingual base treaty and accompanying protocol; not a current consolidated text
Retrieved
2026-09-30
Text and language scope
German and English versions are present in the source and are identified by the signing clause. Unreviewed coordinate-based machine transcription of this original source edition only. Printed line breaks, hyphens and uncertain token spacing are retained, not silently corrected. Treaty preamble, closing formula, protocol and shared signatures are separate retained assets, not part of the last article. Full supplements: /review/de-united-kingdom-2010-base/. PDF page links identify pages, not verified paragraph correspondence.
Review status
Pending human wording, completeness, source-authority, currentness, alignment and rendering review. No legal review performed.
Currentness
Original source edition; not a verified current-law consolidation. Unknown. No current-law consolidation, effective-period determination, MLI application, or complete amendment-chain verification has been performed. Original publication year is not a current applicability date. Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.
Protocols and later instruments
The protocol printed with this agreement is separately preserved in source supplements; it has not been merged into treaty articles. Subsequent protocols, amendments, MLI effects, replacements and suspensions are unresolved. This is not a consolidated current-law instrument. Source-triage warnings: Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force. Known related/later instruments NOT included in this source (agent triage, not exhaustive): amending-protocol; signature date: 2014-03-17; entry into force: 2015-12-29; general application from: 2016-01-01; limit: Exact tax-specific application remains for protocol review. / amending-protocol; signature date: 2021-01-12; entry into force: 2021-12-17; general application from: 2022-01-01; limit: Exact tax-specific application remains for protocol review.
Text language and status
en · authentic-language-transcription · machine-transcription