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1Article 1 · personal scope2Article 2 · taxes covered3Article 3 · general definitions4Article 4 · resident5Article 5 · permanent establishment6Article 6 · income from immovable property7Article 7 · business profits8Article 8 · shipping and air transport9Article 9 · associated enterprises10Article 10 · dividends11Article 11 · interest12Article 12 · royalties13Article 13 · capital gains14Article 14 · independent personal services15Article 15 · income from employment16Article 16 · company managers17Article 17 · artists and athletes18Article 18 · pensions19Article 19 · government service20Article 20 · students21Article 21 · offshore activities22Article 22 · other income23Article 23 · elimination of double taxation24Article 24 · non-discrimination25Article 25 · mutual agreement procedure26Article 26 · exchange of information27Article 27 · members of diplomatic or permanent missions and consular posts28Article 28 · miscellaneous rules29Article 29 · entry into force30Article 30 · terminationPublisher preface · Publisher-authored explanation and authentic-text qualificationsSource references · Publisher links to authentic texts and MLI positionsMLI effect conditions · Publisher-authored general conditions and differentiated effect datesModified preamble · Source treaty preamble and publisher-presented MLI replacement

30 articles · English

Source & edition
Country pairs / Belgium / United Kingdom

Belgium / United Kingdom · Belgium–United Kingdom: HMRC MLI publisher synthesis

HMRC MLI publisher synthesis · English · publisher updated 10 January 2020

Article 9 · associated enterprises

English · synthesized source publication

Unreviewed · applicability unverifiedHMRC publisher synthesis; not an authentic signed instrument. Authentic treaty and MLI texts prevail. Currentness not checked.
Original & source
§
- 1. Where:
§
- a) an enterprise of a Contracting State participates directly or indirectly in the management, control or capital of an enterprise of the other Contracting State, or
§
- b) the same persons participate directly or indirectly in the management, control or capital of an enterprise of a Contracting State and an enterprise of the other Contracting State,
§
- and in either case conditions are made or imposed between the two enterprises in their commercial or financial relations which differ from those which would be made between independent enterprises, then any income, deductions, receipts or outgoings which would, but for those conditions, have been attributed to one of the enterprises, but, by reason of those conditions, have not been so attributed, may be included in the profits or losses of that enterprise and taxed accordingly.
§
- 2. [REPLACED by paragraph 1 of Article 17 of the MLI] [Where a Contracting State includes in the profits of an enterprise of that State - and taxes accordingly - profits on which an enterprise of the other Contracting State has been charged to tax in that other State and the items so included comprise income, deductions, receipts or outgoings which would have been attributed to the enterprise of the first-mentioned State if the conditions made between the two enterprises had been those which would have been made between independent enterprises, then the competent authorities of the Contracting States may consult together with a view to reaching an agreement on the adjustment of profits or losses in both Contracting States.]
§
The following paragraph 1 of Article 17 of the MLI replaces paragraph 2 of Article 9 of this Convention:
§
Article 17 of the MLI — corresponding adjustments
§
Where a [Contracting State] includes in the profits of an enterprise of that [Contracting State] — and taxes accordingly — profits on which an enterprise of the other [Contracting State] has been charged to tax in that other [Contracting State] and the profits so included are profits which would have accrued to the enterprise of the first-mentioned [Contracting State] if the conditions made between the two enterprises had been those which would have been made between independent enterprises, then that other [Contracting State] shall make an appropriate adjustment to the amount of the tax charged therein on those profits. In determining such adjustment, due regard shall be had to the other provisions of [the Convention] and the competent authorities of the [Contracting States] shall if necessary consult each other.
Citation to select or copy

Belgium / United Kingdom; HMRC, Synthesised text of the Multilateral Instrument and the 1987 UK-Belgium Double Taxation Convention (as amended), publisher updated 10 January 2020; source publication only.; edition HMRC MLI publisher synthesis · English · publisher updated 10 January 2020; article 9; English; source role publisher-synthesis; HMRC publisher synthesis; not an authentic signed instrument. Authentic treaty and MLI texts prevail. Currentness not checked.; unreviewed source text, current applicability unverified; /editions/be-gb-1987-hmrc-mli-publisher-synthesis-html-v1/en/articles/article-9/

Disclaimers

Unreviewed machine transcription. Not a verified current-law consolidation or legal advice. Later changes may be missing.

Language switching retains source identifiers only. This is not reviewed legal or translational equivalence.

Page links are source references, not verified paragraph correspondence. Formatting and extraction errors may remain.

Noindex is not access control. This is a research preview, not a statement of authoritative or current law.

Source & edition

HMRC, Synthesised text of the Multilateral Instrument and the 1987 UK-Belgium Double Taxation Convention (as amended), publisher updated 10 January 2020; source publication only.

  • Complete HMRC publisher synthesis · English Official source website ↗

    SHA-256 2729806359cb9a955b3dfc35c86b718607187ce5102e044aae55645f7bcf35eb

    Digest scope: Complete substantive publisher synthesis text, not signed original or raw HTML/PDF bytes

Publisher role and language

HMRC publisher synthesis; not an authentic signed instrument. Authentic treaty and MLI texts prevail. Currentness not checked.

No independent currentness, wording or cross-language approval.

Actual supplied body languages: English. A language named by an instrument is not a supplied translation.

Complete for this publisher-publication role. Observed diplomatic closing retained: false. Authentic signed-instrument completeness is not claimed; government footer evidence is retained separately.

Edition
HMRC MLI publisher synthesis · English · publisher updated 10 January 2020
Text available here
English
Review
Unreviewed; qualified human review pending
Current applicability
Not verified
Edition notes and known limitations

HMRC publisher synthesis; not an authentic signed instrument. Authentic treaty and MLI texts prevail. Currentness not checked.

Complete substantive publisher content and true end-of-publication are evidenced; no diplomatic closing is printed or fabricated.

No Original PDF, authentic instrument or physical-facsimile wording claim. Native extraction can flatten MLI boxes and ordered-list styling.

Publisher “in force” wording is retained as source wording, not adopted as a current-law badge.

Publisher preface, references, general MLI effect conditions and modified preamble are top-level searchable supplements. Inline MLI qualifications and box references remain in their articles.

Publication title/index protocol-year terminology is not silently reconciled with the body’s dated protocol references.

Italy remains outside this candidate; no full-reader or goal-credit change.

Source authority, text completeness and currentness still require human review.

Retained metadata & integrity record

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