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1Article 1 · persons covered2Article 2 · taxes covered3Article 3 · general definitions4Article 4 · resident5Article 5 · permanent establishment6Article 6 · income from immovable property7Article 7 · business profits8Article 8 · shipping and air transport9Article 9 · associated enterprises10Article 10 · dividends11Article 11 · Interest12Article 12 · royalties13Article 13 · capital gains14Article 14 · income from employment15Article 15 · directors’ fees16Article 16 · artistes and sportsmen17Article 17 · pensions18Article 18 · government service19Article 19 · students20Article 20 · other income21Article 21 · methods of elimination of double taxation22Article 22 · non-discrimination23Article 23 · mutual agreement procedure24Article 24 · exchange of information25Article 25 · members of government missions26Article 26 · entry into force27Article 27 · terminationPreamble · Title, publisher explanation and complete preambleSignature · Signature and authentic-language clauseProtocol · Integral Protocol signed 21 June 2010

27 articles · English

Source & edition
Country pairs / United Kingdom / Hong Kong

United Kingdom / Hong Kong · United Kingdom–Hong Kong 2010 Convention: official synthesis

Official synthesis; HMRC updated 15 August 2025

Article 7 · business profits

English · synthesized source publication

Unreviewed · applicability unverifiedPublisher synthesis · authentic texts prevail
Original & source
§
- 1. The profits of an enterprise of a Contracting Party shall be taxable only in that Party unless the enterprise carries on business in the other Contracting Party through a permanent establishment situated therein. If the enterprise carries on business as aforesaid, the profits of the enterprise may be taxed in the other Party, but only so much of them as is attributable to that permanent establishment.
§
- 2. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 3, where an enterprise of a Contracting Party carries on business in the other Contracting Party through a permanent establishment situated therein, there shall in each Contracting Party be attributed to that permanent establishment the profits which it might be expected to make if it were a distinct and separate enterprise engaged in the same or similar activities under the same or similar conditions and dealing wholly independently with the enterprise of which it is a permanent establishment.
§
- 3. In determining the profits of a permanent establishment, there shall be allowed as deductions expenses which are incurred for the purposes of the permanent establishment, including executive and general administrative expenses so incurred, whether in the Party in which the permanent establishment is situated or elsewhere.
§
- 4. Insofar as it has been customary in a Contracting Party to determine the profits to be attributed to a permanent establishment on the basis of an apportionment of the total profits of the enterprise to its various parts, or on the basis of such other method as may be prescribed by the laws of that Party, nothing in paragraph 2 shall preclude that Contracting Party from determining the profits to be taxed by such apportionment or other method; the method adopted shall, however, be such that the result shall be in accordance with the principles contained in this Article.
§
- 5. No profits shall be attributed to a permanent establishment by reason of the mere purchase by that permanent establishment of goods or merchandise for the enterprise.
§
- 6. For the purposes of the preceding paragraphs, the profits to be attributed to the permanent establishment shall be determined by the same method year by year unless there is good and sufficient reason to the contrary.
§
- 7. Where profits include items of income which are dealt with separately in other Articles of this Agreement, then the provisions of those Articles shall not be affected by the provisions of this Article.
Citation to select or copy

United Kingdom / Hong Kong; HMRC, Synthesised text of the Multilateral Instrument and the 2010 UK-Hong Kong Double Taxation Agreement — in force; edition Official synthesis; HMRC updated 15 August 2025; article 7; English; source role publisher-synthesis; Official publisher synthesis, not an authentic signed original or current-law certification. Publisher qualifications remain source text and searchable.; unreviewed source text, current applicability unverified; /editions/gb-hk-2010-hmrc-synthesis-html-reserve-v1/en/articles/article-7/

Disclaimers

Unreviewed machine transcription. Not a verified current-law consolidation or legal advice. Later changes may be missing.

Language switching retains source identifiers only. This is not reviewed legal or translational equivalence.

Page links are source references, not verified paragraph correspondence. Formatting and extraction errors may remain.

Noindex is not access control. This is a research preview, not a statement of authoritative or current law.

Source & edition

HMRC, Synthesised text of the Multilateral Instrument and the 2010 UK-Hong Kong Double Taxation Agreement — in force

  • Official online text · retained capture Official source website ↗

    SHA-256 bf824d8608bf83b8f8fe4e084e33e783414910b530c97b87eb3bff2c5793b865

    Digest scope: retained online-source capture; no PDF binary verification

Publisher role and language

Official publisher synthesis, not an authentic signed original or current-law certification. Publisher qualifications remain source text and searchable.

Official publisher synthesis; authentic Convention and MLI texts take precedence; not assistant consolidation.

Actual supplied body languages: English. A language named by an instrument is not a supplied translation.

Edition
Official synthesis; HMRC updated 15 August 2025
Text available here
English
Review
Unreviewed; qualified human review pending
Current applicability
Not verified

Languages recorded in source metadata: English. This is not a promise of available text or a translation.

Edition notes and known limitations

Official HTML text capture, not Original PDF; human wording and current-law certification not claimed.

Block IDs are navigation aids, never invented legal paragraph numbers. Native extraction can flatten ordered-list styling; only printed source labels are retained.

Complete preamble, closing and all supplied integral protocol/notes are retained separately and searchable within this source.

Hong Kong is a separate tax jurisdiction, not presented as a sovereign country. Source heading Article12 is preserved verbatim, not silently corrected.

Publisher synthesis, not an authentic treaty instrument. MLI replacement text and explanations are retained; original boxes/layout are not reproduced. Authentic Convention and MLI texts take precedence.

Source authority, text completeness and currentness still require human review.

Publisher prints Article12 without a space. Exact source heading retained; navigation identifies 12 without changing source wording.

Retained metadata & integrity record

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