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1Article 1 · Persons Covered2Article 2 · Taxes Covered3Article 3 · General Definitions4Article 4 · Residence5Article 5 · Permanent Establishment6Article 6 · Income from Immovable Property7Article 7 · Business Profits8Article 8 · Shipping and Air Transport9Article 9 · Associated Enterprises10Article 10 · Dividends11Article 11 · Interest12Article 12 · Royalties13Article 13 · Capital Gains14Article 14 · Income from Employment15Article 15 · Directors’ Fees16Article 16 · Entertainers and Sportspersons17Article 17 · Pensions and Annuities18Article 18 · Government Service19Article 19 · Students and Apprentices20Article 20 · Other income21Article 21 · Elimination of Double Taxation22Article 22 · Limitation of Relief23Article 23 · Non-discrimination24Article 24 · Mutual Agreement Procedure25Article 25 · Exchange of Information25aArticle 25A · Assistance in the Collection of Taxes26Article 26 · Members of Diplomatic or Permanent Missions and Consular Posts27Article 27 · Entry into Force28Article 28 · TerminationPreamble · Title, publisher explanation and complete preambleSignature · Signature and authentic-language clauseExchange of notes · Integral exchange of notes concerning Article 2Footnotes · Publisher amendment and MLI footnotes

29 articles · English

Source & edition
Country pairs / United Kingdom / South Africa

United Kingdom / South Africa · United Kingdom–South Africa 2002 Convention: official MLI synthesis

Article 7 · Business Profits

English · synthesized source publication

Unreviewed · applicability unverifiedOfficial MLI synthesis
Original & source
§
- The profits of an enterprise of a Contracting State shall be taxable only in that State unless the enterprise carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein. If the enterprise carries on business as aforesaid, the profits of the enterprise may be taxed in the other State but only so much of them as is attributable to that permanent establishment.
§
- Subject to the provisions of paragraph 3 of this Article, where an enterprise of a Contracting State carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein, there shall in each Contracting State be attributed to that permanent establishment the profits which it might be expected to make if it were a distinct and separate enterprise engaged in the same or similar activities under the same or similar conditions and dealing wholly independently with the enterprise of which it is a permanent establishment.
§
- In determining the profits of a permanent establishment, there shall be allowed as deductions expenses which are incurred for the purposes of the permanent establishment, including executive and general administrative expenses so incurred, whether in the Contracting State in which the permanent establishment is situated or elsewhere.
§
- No profits shall be attributed to a permanent establishment by reason of the mere purchase by that permanent establishment of goods or merchandise for the enterprise.
§
- For the purposes of the preceding paragraphs, the profits to be attributed to the permanent establishment shall be determined by the same method year by year unless there is good and sufficient reason to the contrary.
§
- Where profits include items of income or capital gains which are dealt with separately in other Articles of this Convention, then the provisions of those Articles shall not be affected by the provisions of this Article.
Citation to select or copy

United Kingdom / South Africa; HMRC, Synthesised text of the Multilateral Instrument and the 2002 UK-South Africa Double Taxation Convention; edition Official MLI synthesis of 2002 Convention as amended by 2010 Protocol; HMRC updated 17 June 2026; article 7; English; unreviewed source text, current applicability unverified; /editions/gb-za-2002-hmrc-mli-synthesis-html-v1/en/articles/article-7/

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Source & edition

HMRC, Synthesised text of the Multilateral Instrument and the 2002 UK-South Africa Double Taxation Convention

  • Official online text · retained capture Official source website ↗

    SHA-256 501754ec3fc9520827f16fa431bf82ae24dfb588e837afc1c0443f44e5055816

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Edition
Official MLI synthesis of 2002 Convention as amended by 2010 Protocol; HMRC updated 17 June 2026
Text available here
English
Review
Unreviewed; qualified human review pending
Current applicability
Not verified
Signature
2002-07-04

Languages recorded in source metadata: English. This is not a promise of available text or a translation.

Edition notes and known limitations

Official HTML text capture, not Original PDF; human wording and current-law certification not claimed.

Block IDs are navigation aids, never invented legal paragraph numbers. Native extraction can flatten ordered-list styling; only printed source labels are retained.

Complete preamble, closing and all supplied integral protocol/notes are retained separately and searchable within this source.

Publisher synthesis, not an authentic treaty instrument. MLI replacement text and explanations are retained; original boxes/layout are not reproduced. Authentic Convention and MLI texts take precedence.

Source authority, text completeness and currentness still require human review.

Retained metadata & integrity record

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