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1Article 1 Personal Scope2Article 2 Taxes Covered3Article 3 General Definitions4Article 4 Resident5Article 5 Permanent Establishment6Article 6 Income from Immovable Property7Article 7 Business Profits8Article 8 Shipping and Air Transport9Article 9 Associated Enterprises10Article 10 Dividends11Article 11 Interest12Article 12 Royalties13Article 13 Capital Gains14Article 14 Independent Personal Services15Article 15 Dependent Personal Services16Article 16 Directors’ Fees17Article 17 Artistes and Sportsmen18Article 18 Pensions, Annuities and Similar Payments19Article 19 Government Service20Article 20 Visiting Professors, Teachers and Students21Article 21 Other Income22Article 22 Avoidance of Double Taxation in the State of Residence23Article 23 Non-discrimination24Article 24 Mutual Agreement Procedure25Article 25 Exchange of Information26Article 26 Application of the Agreement in Special Cases27Article 27 Members of Diplomatic Missions and Consular Posts28Article 28 Protocol29Article 29 Entry into Force30Article 30 Termination

30 articles · English

Source & edition
Country pairs / Germany / Syria

Germany / Syria · 2010 source edition

Article 23 Non-discrimination

English · original source edition

Unreviewed · applicability unverified
Original & source
Deutsch contents

Choose a contents page: no source-verified article correspondence is available. Legal or translation equivalence has not been reviewed.

§ PDF page 15
(1) Nationals of a Contracting State shall not be subjected in the other Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which nationals of that other State in the same circumstances, especially with respect to residence, are or may be subjected. This provision shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 1, also apply to persons who are not residents of one or both of the Contracting States.
§ PDF page 15 PDF page 16
(2) The taxation on a permanent establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State shall not be less favourably levied in that other State than the taxation levied on enterprises of that other State carrying on the same activities. This provision shall not be construed as obliging a Contracting State to grant to residents of the other Contracting State any personal allowances, reliefs and reduc- tions for taxation purposes which it grants only to its own resi- dents.
§ PDF page 16
(3) Except where the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 9, paragraph 8 of Article 11, or paragraph 6 of Article 12, apply, interest, royalties and other disbursements paid by an enter- prise of a Contracting State to a resident of the other Contract- ing State shall, for the purpose of determining the taxable prof- its of such enterprise, be deductible under the same conditions as if they had been paid to a resident of the first-mentioned State.
§ PDF page 16
(4) Enterprises of a Contracting State, the capital of which is wholly or partly owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by one or more residents of the other Contracting State, shall not be subjected in the first-mentioned State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith which is other or more bur- densome than the taxation and connected requirements to which other similar enterprises of the first-mentioned State are or may be subjected.
Citation to select or copy

Germany / Syria; BGBl. 2010 II S. 1359; edition de-syria-2010-base | BGBl. 2010 II S. 1359 | signed 2010-02-17 | published 2010-11-23 | Signed: 2010-02-17 | Gazette publication: 2010-11-23; article 23; English; unreviewed source text, current applicability unverified; /editions/de-syria-2010-base/en/articles/article-23/

Disclaimers

Unreviewed machine transcription. Not a verified current-law consolidation or legal advice. Later changes may be missing.

Language switching retains source identifiers only. This is not reviewed legal or translational equivalence.

Page links are source references, not verified paragraph correspondence. Formatting and extraction errors may remain.

Noindex is not access control. This is a research preview, not a statement of authoritative or current law.

Source & edition

BGBl. 2010 II S. 1359

  • Original PDF Official source website ↗

    SHA-256 8adc70bd4a9cdcc70d00dbe44c59271dec4a55666d07f551164f0be8e247646a

Edition
de-syria-2010-base | BGBl. 2010 II S. 1359 | signed 2010-02-17 | published 2010-11-23 | Signed: 2010-02-17 | Gazette publication: 2010-11-23
Text available here
Deutsch, English
Review
Unreviewed; qualified human review pending
Current applicability
Not verified
Gazette publication date
2010-11-23
Provenance
agent source-triage of pinned original; neither date is treaty entry/application
Signature date
2010-02-17
Edition notes and known limitations

Original source edition; not a verified current-law consolidation. Unknown as current law. Signed 2010-02-17; consent law 2010-11-18; gazette publication 2010-11-23. Edition ID year is not a signature date. Treaty entry into force: not resolved as a single source-bound field by the retained audit. Roster general application: 2011-01-01 (not a universal tax-specific rule). Evidence is the retained 2026-10-01 agent audit of source PDF, 2026-01-01 roster and cached official HTML, not a fresh current-law determination. Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.

Printed signature protocol retained separately and not merged into articles. MLI application and complete later amendments, replacements or suspensions are NOT verified. No developments after the retained roster snapshot are certified. This is NOT a current consolidated instrument. Source-triage warnings: Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.

This source supplies German and English versions. The signing clause also identifies Arabic as authentic; that third version is NOT present in this reader. Missing here does not mean globally unavailable. Unreviewed coordinate-based machine transcription of this original source edition only. Printed line breaks, hyphens and uncertain token spacing are retained, not silently corrected. Treaty preamble, closing formula, protocol and shared signatures are separate retained assets, not part of the last article. Full supplements: /review/de-syria-2010-base/. PDF page links identify pages, not verified paragraph correspondence.

Retained metadata & integrity record

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