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1Article 1 General Scope2Article 2 Taxes Covered3Article 3 General Definitions4Article 4 Residence5Article 5 Permanent Establishment6Article 6 Income from Immovable (Real) Property7Article 7 Business Profits8Article 8 Shipping and Air Transport9Article 9 Associated Enterprises10Article 10 Dividends11Article 11 Interest12Article 12 Royalties13Article 13 Gains14Article 14 Independent Personal Services15Article 15 Dependent Personal Services16Article 16 Directors’ Fees17Article 17 Artistes and Athletes18Article 18 Pensions, Annuities, Alimony, Child Support, and Social Security18aArticle 18A Pension Plans19Article 19 Government Service20Article 20 Visiting Professors and Teachers; Students and Trainees21Article 21 Other Income22Article 22 Capital23Article 23 Relief from Double Taxation24Article 24 Non-discrimination25Article 25 Mutual Agreement Procedure26Article 26 Exchange of Information and Administrative Assistance27Article 27 Exempt Organizations28Article 28 Limitation on Benefits29Article 29 Refund of Withholding Tax30Article 30 Members of Diplomatic Missions and Consular Posts31Article 31 Berlin Clause32Article 32 Entry Into Force33Article 33 Termination

34 articles · English

Source & edition
Country pairs / Germany / United States

Germany / United States · 2008 published consolidated text

Article 7 Business Profits

English · source publication

Unreviewed · applicability unverifiedCorrection unresolved
Original & source
Deutsch contents

Choose a contents page: no source-verified article correspondence is available. Legal or translation equivalence has not been reviewed.

§ PDF page 7
1. The business profits of an enterprise of a Contracting State shall be taxable only in that State unless the enterprise carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein. If the enterprise carries on business as aforesaid, the business profits of the enterprise may be taxed in the other State but only so much of them as is attributable to that permanent establishment.
§ PDF page 7
2. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 3, where an enterprise of a Contracting State carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein, there shall in each Contracting State be attributed to that permanent establishment the business profits that it might be expected to make if it were a distinct and independent enterprise engaged in the same or similar activities under the same or similar conditions.
§ PDF page 7
3. In determining the business profits of a permanent establishment, there shall be allowed as deductions expenses that are incurred for the purposes of the permanent establishment, including executive and general administrative expenses so incurred, whether in the State in which the permanent establishment is situated or elsewhere.
§ PDF page 7
4. No business profits shall be attributed to a permanent establishment by reason of the mere purchase by that permanent establishment of goods or merchandise for the enterprise.
§ PDF page 7
5. For the purposes of this Convention, the business profits to be attributed to the permanent establishment shall include only the profits derived from the assets or activities of the permanent establishment.
§ PDF page 7
6. Where business profits include items of income that are dealt with separately in other Articles of this Convention, then the provisions of those Articles shall not be affected by the provisions of this Article.
§ PDF page 7
7. For the purposes of this Convention the term “business profits” includes income derived from the rental of tangible personal property and the rental or licensing of cinematographic films or works on film, tape, or other means of reproduction for use in radio or television broadcasting and income from the performance of professional services and of other activities of an independent character.
Citation to select or copy

Germany / United States; BGBl. 2008 II S. 611; edition BGBl. 2008 II S. 611 | Included protocol entered 2007-12-28 (original publication footnote, PDF31); publication 2008-06-23; correction851 unresolved | Signed: 1989-08-29 | Gazette publication: 2008-06-23; article 7; English; unreviewed source text, current applicability unverified; /editions/de-united-states-2008-consolidated/en/articles/article-7/

Disclaimers

Unreviewed machine transcription. Not a verified current-law consolidation or legal advice. Later changes may be missing.

Language switching retains source identifiers only. This is not reviewed legal or translational equivalence.

Page links are source references, not verified paragraph correspondence. Formatting and extraction errors may remain.

Noindex is not access control. This is a research preview, not a statement of authoritative or current law.

Source & edition

BGBl. 2008 II S. 611

  • Original PDF Official source website ↗

    SHA-256 c712844fbd49d928461286efcca93ac57da6ead9def96d0efea940d3ad2333fd

Edition
BGBl. 2008 II S. 611 | Included protocol entered 2007-12-28 (original publication footnote, PDF31); publication 2008-06-23; correction851 unresolved | Signed: 1989-08-29 | Gazette publication: 2008-06-23
Text available here
Deutsch, English
Review
Unreviewed; qualified human review pending
Current applicability
Not verified
Gazette publication date
2008-06-23
Provenance
agent source-triage of pinned original; neither date is treaty entry/application
Signature date
1989-08-29
Edition notes and known limitations

Original source edition; not a verified current-law consolidation. No current-law determination, qualified human wording/completeness review, legal alignment, or indexing approval. No exhaustive later-development check. Page links identify source pages, not verified paragraph correspondence. Original 611 publication only; Correction851 unresolved. No corrected-final-version or full-language accuracy claim. Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.

Includes protocol signed 2006-06-01, entry 2007-12-28 (publication footnote4, PDF31). Separate official correction BGBl.2008 II S.851 is linked in retained BMF metadata; its wording and incorporation remain unresolved. No correction applied. Source-triage warnings: Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.

UNREVIEWED ORIGINAL 611-PUBLICATION ONLY. Correction BGBl.2008 II S.851 is identified but its wording/incorporation is unresolved. NOT a corrected final version or current law. Printed line breaks, hyphens and PDF word spacing retained. Article14 deletion marker and Article18A conserved. Separate preamble, protocol and publication footnotes: /review/de-united-states-2008-consolidated/. No consolidation closing or signatories invented. Page references are not verified paragraph alignment.

Retained metadata & integrity record

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