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1Article 1 General Scope2Article 2 Taxes Covered3Article 3 General Definitions4Article 4 Residence5Article 5 Permanent Establishment6Article 6 Income from Immovable (Real) Property7Article 7 Business Profits8Article 8 Shipping and Air Transport9Article 9 Associated Enterprises10Article 10 Dividends11Article 11 Interest12Article 12 Royalties13Article 13 Gains14Article 14 Independent Personal Services15Article 15 Dependent Personal Services16Article 16 Directors’ Fees17Article 17 Artistes and Athletes18Article 18 Pensions, Annuities, Alimony, Child Support, and Social Security18aArticle 18A Pension Plans19Article 19 Government Service20Article 20 Visiting Professors and Teachers; Students and Trainees21Article 21 Other Income22Article 22 Capital23Article 23 Relief from Double Taxation24Article 24 Non-discrimination25Article 25 Mutual Agreement Procedure26Article 26 Exchange of Information and Administrative Assistance27Article 27 Exempt Organizations28Article 28 Limitation on Benefits29Article 29 Refund of Withholding Tax30Article 30 Members of Diplomatic Missions and Consular Posts31Article 31 Berlin Clause32Article 32 Entry Into Force33Article 33 Termination

34 articles · English

Source & edition
Country pairs / Germany / United States

Germany / United States · 2008 published consolidated text

Article 9 Associated Enterprises

English · source publication

Unreviewed · applicability unverifiedCorrection unresolved
Original & source
Deutsch contents

Choose a contents page: no source-verified article correspondence is available. Legal or translation equivalence has not been reviewed.

§ PDF page 8
1. Where a) an enterprise of a Contracting State participates directly or indirectly in the management, control, or capital of an enterprise of the other Contracting State, or b) the same persons participate directly or indirectly in the management, control, or capital of an enterprise of a Contracting State and an enterprise of the other Contracting State, and in either case conditions are made or imposed between the two enterprises in their commercial or financial relations that differ from those that would be made between independent enterprises, then any profits which would, but for those conditions, have accrued to one of the enterprises, but, by reason of those conditions, have not so accrued, may be included in the profits of that enterprise and taxed accordingly.
§ PDF page 8
2. Where a Contracting State includes in the profits of an enterprise of that State, and taxes accordingly, profits on which an enterprise of the other Contracting State has been charged to tax in that other State, and that other Contracting State agrees that profits so included are profits that would have accrued to the enterprise of the first-mentioned State if the conditions made between the two enterprises had been those that would have been made between independent enterprises, then that other State shall make an appropriate adjustment to the amount of the tax charged therein on those profits. In determining such adjustment, due regard shall be paid to the other provisions of this Convention and the competent authorities or the Contracting States shall if necessary consult each other.
Citation to select or copy

Germany / United States; BGBl. 2008 II S. 611; edition BGBl. 2008 II S. 611 | Included protocol entered 2007-12-28 (original publication footnote, PDF31); publication 2008-06-23; correction851 unresolved | Signed: 1989-08-29 | Gazette publication: 2008-06-23; article 9; English; unreviewed source text, current applicability unverified; /editions/de-united-states-2008-consolidated/en/articles/article-9/

Disclaimers

Unreviewed machine transcription. Not a verified current-law consolidation or legal advice. Later changes may be missing.

Language switching retains source identifiers only. This is not reviewed legal or translational equivalence.

Page links are source references, not verified paragraph correspondence. Formatting and extraction errors may remain.

Noindex is not access control. This is a research preview, not a statement of authoritative or current law.

Source & edition

BGBl. 2008 II S. 611

  • Original PDF Official source website ↗

    SHA-256 c712844fbd49d928461286efcca93ac57da6ead9def96d0efea940d3ad2333fd

Edition
BGBl. 2008 II S. 611 | Included protocol entered 2007-12-28 (original publication footnote, PDF31); publication 2008-06-23; correction851 unresolved | Signed: 1989-08-29 | Gazette publication: 2008-06-23
Text available here
Deutsch, English
Review
Unreviewed; qualified human review pending
Current applicability
Not verified
Gazette publication date
2008-06-23
Provenance
agent source-triage of pinned original; neither date is treaty entry/application
Signature date
1989-08-29
Edition notes and known limitations

Original source edition; not a verified current-law consolidation. No current-law determination, qualified human wording/completeness review, legal alignment, or indexing approval. No exhaustive later-development check. Page links identify source pages, not verified paragraph correspondence. Original 611 publication only; Correction851 unresolved. No corrected-final-version or full-language accuracy claim. Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.

Includes protocol signed 2006-06-01, entry 2007-12-28 (publication footnote4, PDF31). Separate official correction BGBl.2008 II S.851 is linked in retained BMF metadata; its wording and incorporation remain unresolved. No correction applied. Source-triage warnings: Bounded agent triage, no qualified wording/alignment/legal review. No exhaustive verification of all later 2026 developments. Matching digest proves retained source identity, not legal force.

UNREVIEWED ORIGINAL 611-PUBLICATION ONLY. Correction BGBl.2008 II S.851 is identified but its wording/incorporation is unresolved. NOT a corrected final version or current law. Printed line breaks, hyphens and PDF word spacing retained. Article14 deletion marker and Article18A conserved. Separate preamble, protocol and publication footnotes: /review/de-united-states-2008-consolidated/. No consolidation closing or signatories invented. Page references are not verified paragraph alignment.

Retained metadata & integrity record

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